Background : Mother to Child transmission is the only route by which a child gets infected by human immunodeficiency virus ( HIV ). A short course of Nevirapine (used to the mother and to the baby after delivery) can reduce the transmission dramatically Aims and Objects : The present study is to evaluate the outcome of the programme among the HIV positive woman and their newly born children in the last four years in PPTCT Centre, RIMS Method : The study was conducted from 1st Jan 2004 to 315' Dec. 2007 in PPTCT Centre RIMS.